希腊的道德与我们今天的道德,甚至在吉尔伽美什时期的道德是非常不同的。当阿喀琉斯把女人当作战争战利品时,这是正常的事情。这就是社会期望做的事情。希腊人相信对自己国家的尊敬和忠诚,也相信一个人是一个优秀的强壮的战士。英雄一生的主要目标是赢得名声和不朽,尽他的职责,完成他的命运,保护他的荣誉和他的同伴(荷马3)。虽然他有时也会进行报复。特洛伊战争开始了,因为巴黎带走了墨涅拉斯的妻子;他没有像一个真正的战士那样在战场上赢得她。这引起了大战争,特洛伊的灭亡。阿喀琉斯被视为英雄,因为即使他知道他的命运是死,如果赫克托被杀,他仍然为他的王国,朋友,安神的敌人,阿伽门农而战。他的母亲警告他会发生什么事,但他的朋友的死也需要报仇,也需要对墨涅劳斯的妻子的偷窃。他是一个强壮而伟大的战士,这些品质是一个希腊英雄的缩影。这些品质与吉尔伽美什的故事非常不同,我们说吉尔伽美什更像是人道主义者。吉尔伽美什变得更加关心和宽恕他的人民和他的人民所希望的。如果阿基里斯这样做,他会被视为一个软弱的战士;他很可能会因为这个弱点而受到另一个战士的挑战。
澳洲犯罪学论文代写:希腊的道德
The Greek morals were very different than the morals we have today or even the morals during the time of Gilgamesh. When Achilles took the womenas a war prize it was a normal occurrence. That was what the society expected to be done. The Greeks believed in honor and loyalty for one’s country as well as a man being a good strong warrior. The chief aim of a hero’s life is to win fame and immortality, do his duty, fulfill his fate, and guard his honor and that of his companions (Homer 3). Achilles resembles all of these characteristics; although he did go overboard with revenge at times. The Trojan War was started because Paris took Menelaus’ wife; he did not earn her in battle like a true warrior would. This caused the great war which was the demise of Troy. Achilles is seen as a hero because even though he knew his fate was death, if Hector was killed, he still fought for his kingdom, friend, andeven foe, Agamemnon. His mother warned him of what would happen, but the death of his friend needed to be revenged as well as the theft of Menelaus’ wife. Hewas strong and a great warrior, these qualities are the epitome of a Greekhero. These qualities are very different from the story of Gilgamesh where we say Gilgamesh become more of a humanitarian. Gilgamesh became more caring and forgiving to his people and his people desired this. If Achilles did that hewould be seen as a weak warrior; he would probably be challenged by anotherwarrior because of this weakness.